Lionel Young
Kansas City Blues & Jazz Festival
July 18, 1999
Review by Paul"EI Dorrnido"Taylor
Lionel Young's
performance at the Kansas City Blues & Jazz Festival is not like
you'd expect after hearing his CD, "As the Sun Goes Down" (Lionel
Young Band #FLIO1O27CD). The recording is an eclectic mix ranging from
blues standards (One Way Out), originals (Brown Cloud over Denver),
a novelty take (Hey, OJ), but overall a searching, experimental reach
overlaid with Lionel's blues vocals holding it all together and sustaining
the Blues sensibility of the music.
Lionel Young live generates a forceful
sound from his electric violin, almost a physical pressure against
the body, something like a low rumble. It's a sound unlike any
other electric violin I've heard, unlike Papa John Creech, Jean Luc
Ponty,
Ornette Coleman, or Molly Nova.
Lionel definitely has his own instrumental
voice.
Lionel will finger pick the violin as well as bow the instrument,
all the while traveling that rich, dark tonal landscape he's creating.
The sound is reminiscent of the '60s style of fuzz tone guitar
but the sustain on the tone, the slightly higher and broader pitch
gives
it a richer timbre.
The festival performance itself came on strong
with the first number, "Sissy Strut", a jazz tune that caught
my attention right away as not the usual Blues opener, no, but that
forceful violin commanded immediate attention. I was thinking Mahavishnu
style jazz.
The band slipped into "Caledonia", and then went
on to do that New Orleans Mardi Gras tune, "lko Iko", and
now I'm thinking cross genre blues. Lionel's violin is generating
this low toned fuzz rumble behind a flute solo. The music was simmering
sensuality. The trumpet player soloed on an amplified conch shell.
And this was all fitting together seamlessly.
They did another tune
that was a percussive, abstract rhythmic excursion, and Washboard
Chaz
Leary saunters across the stage, picks up his washboard and adds
another layer to the sifting polyrhythms. Lionel takes the band
down to a
trio for a low down, slow, distortion blues that creates the perfect
setting for his vocal styling, definitely a blues voice. His phrasing
goes back and forth from the vocal to the violin, extending the
song past just a reading of the lyric.
During one tune he walks down
off
the stage and along the fence fronting the audience.
Lionel's
show is definitely festival friendly. He carries a unique sound,
a rich
mix of styles and tunes, and he's an engaging performer. But
still, what fascinates me is his sound, his translation of disparate
musical styles through a blues sensibility, creating an unique place
on the modern
blues landscape.
I was trying to come up with words to describe Lionel's sound.
I kept
coming up with the word 'guttural' to capture the visceral
impact of Lionel's performance, but it didn't quite seem right.
I called
Washboard
Chaz to get his take on it since he had a pretty good perspective,
having sat in with Lionel for a couple of numbers. He wasn't
too sure about that word, guttural, either.
He said, 'Well,
maybe like
a deep,
low rumbling from the throat... maybe like the way Howlin'
Wolf sang..." I
think that's about right.
Chaz said I should just ask Lionel
himself about his sound since Lionel just happened to be hanging
out at Chaz'
place. Lionel had to stay over in KC due to a cracked engine
block in his Subaru so he was visiting Chaz, a longtime compatriot
back in
Chaz' Boulder, CO, days.
Lionel explained that he uses strings
that are an octave lower than usual for the two bass strings,
and he adjusts
the two upper strings accordingly. He uses this tuning to match
the violin's tonal range with his vocal range. He also uses several
pedals
to modify the amplified sound he gets.
He also explained the
application of forte in his musical style. Most people equate
forte with loudness,
but Lionel explained that in classical music, forte means playing
forcefully, not necessarily loudly. He likened forte to the way
Koko Taylor sings.
He pointed out that while Koko Taylor may sound like she is
singing loudly, what she is doing is generating more force with
her voice within
her throat, thus achieving a greater impact rather than just
sheer volume.
So Chaz was right on when he suggested that Lionel's
sound
was akin to that low rumble in the throat, like Howlin' Wolf.
All of which says to me that Lionel, as wide ranging as his musical
stylings
are, is nevertheless firmly rooted in the blues sensibility.
Lionel definitely is on the leading edge of modem blues.
Even
more than that,
he is a marvelous performer who is entertaining and exciting.
And definitely satisfying to the blues jones.
--Paul "El
Dormido" Taylor |